Which Arabic Dialect Are Swahili Words From?

This article investigates the Arabic component of Standard Swahili lexicon, aiming to identify Omani dialect which comprises dominant donor loanwords Swahili. I isolate words from this “donor dialect” other dialects that have influenced Swahili, and compare lexical archive with data on dialectology phonology verbal morphology. find that, contrary widespread assumptions, documented Oman’s mountainous interior, source region settlers, has significant differences dialect. holds true for fieldwork done in nineteenth century twenty-first. characterize fullest extent possible, given data, it is closest modern Zanzibari Arabic, may be its descendant. proceed review how a better understanding can clear up errors made literature history historical linguistics, finally provide etymologies twenty-two are likely borrowings but frequently attributed sources, due being within itself.